Pavlo Skoropadskyi's 1918 plan for a three-line Kyiv metro AI
In 1918 Hetman Pavlo Skoropadskyi proposed an ambitious scheme that could have given Kyiv three metro lines. The article outlines his European-minded vision and explains why the project remained on paper. A neat piece of local urban-history: it shows an alternative path for Kyiv's transport development and will interest readers curious about how early 20th-century planning shaped the city's later metro network.